India is rapidly positioning itself as a formidable contender in the global artificial intelligence (AI) arena. The government’s ambitious IndiaAI Mission, approved in March 2024 with an outlay of ₹10,372 crore, aims to foster a robust AI ecosystem through public-private partnerships. A pivotal component of this mission is the procurement of high-performance computing resources, specifically Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), essential for AI research and development

• Introduction to India’s AI Mission
• Government’s Commitment to AI Development
• The Role of GPUs in AI Advancement
• Selection of 10 Firms for GPU Provision
• Impact on India’s Technological Landscape
• Future Prospects and Conclusion

• Government’s Commitment to AI Development

The IndiaAI Mission underscores the government’s dedication to integrating AI into various sectors. By allocating substantial funds, the mission seeks to establish a scalable AI infrastructure accessible to startups, academia, researchers, and industry players. This initiative is poised to accelerate AI adoption and innovation across the nation.

•  The Role of GPUs in AI Advancement

GPUs are the cornerstone of modern AI applications due to their ability to process vast amounts of data concurrently. Unlike traditional CPUs, GPUs offer enhanced computational power, making them indispensable for training complex AI models and handling intensive tasks such as deep learning and neural network simulations.

• Selection of 10 Firms for GPU Provision

In a significant development, the IndiaAI Mission has shortlisted 10 companies to supply a total of 14,000 GPUs. Notable among these are Jio Platforms and Tata Communications, both recognized for their substantial contributions to India’s technological advancements. The selection process, which commenced with technical evaluations in January 2025, culminated in these firms being chosen to bolster the nation’s AI infrastructure. The procurement process is expected to be completed within the next 18-24 months, ensuring timely availability of these critical resources.

• Impact on India’s Technological Landscape

The infusion of 14,000 GPUs into India’s AI infrastructure is anticipated to have a transformative impact. It will provide researchers and developers with the necessary computational power to innovate and develop AI solutions tailored to India’s unique challenges. Moreover, this initiative is expected to position India as a global hub for AI research, attracting investments and fostering collaborations with international tech giants.

• Future Prospects and Conclusion

As the IndiaAI Mission progresses, the collaborative efforts between the government and private sector are set to redefine the country’s technological trajectory. The strategic procurement of GPUs not only addresses current computational needs but also lays a robust foundation for future AI endeavors. With continued focus and investment, India is poised to emerge as a leader in the global AI landscape.

Outbound Links:

• Cabinet approves India AI Mission with Rs 10,372 crore outlay
• IndiaAI Mission selects 10 firms to bid for 10,000 GPU mega tender
• 10,000 GPUs under India AI mission to be in place over 18-24 months: IT Secretary